International Journal of Dental Sciences & Research - Volumes & Issues - Volume 1: July 2021, Issue 1

Assessment of mineral trioxide aggregate and formocresol in deciduous teeth

Authors

Dr. Rishi Aggarwal, Dr. Ravi agarwal

DOI Number

Keywords

Formocresol,Mineral Trioxide Aggregate, Children

Abstract

Background: Maintaining the pulpaly involved deciduous teeth in a healthy state until the time of normal exfoliation remains to be one of the challenges for pedodontics. The present study was conducted to compare formocresol and mineral trioxide aggregate in deciduous teeth.

Materials & Methods: 30 deciduous molar of children aged 3- 8 years of age were divided into 2 groups of 15 each. In group I, pulpotomy was done with formocresol and in group II, pulpotomy was done with MTA.

Results: Group I had 10 males and 5 females and group II had 8 males and 7 females. There was comparatively less pain, fistula formation, abscess and mobility in group II as compared to group I recorded at 3 months and 6 months (P< 0.05).

 Conclusion: Mineral trioxide aggregate better as compared to formocresol in terms of pain, fistula formation, abscess and mobility.

References

  1. Kogan P, He J, Glickman GN, Watanabe I. The effects of various additiveson setting properties of MTA. J Endod 2006; 32: 569–572.
  2. Danesh G Dammaschke T, Gerth HUV, Zandbiglari T, Schafer E. AComparative study of selected properties of ProRoot mineral trioxide aggregate and two Portland cements. Int Endod J 2006; 39: 213–219.
  3. Walker MP, Diliberto A, Lee C. Effect of setting conditions on mineral trioxide aggregate flexural strength. J Endod 2006; 32: 334–336.
  4. Torabinejad M, Pitt Ford TR, Abedi HR, Kariyawasam SP, Tang HM.Tissue reaction to implanted Root End filling materials in the Tibia and Mandible of Guinea Pigs. J Endod, 1998; 24: 468–471.
  5. Srinivasan D, Jayanthi M. Comparative evaluation offormocresol and mineral trioxide aggregate as pulpotomy agents in deciduousteeth. Indian J Dent Res 2011;22:385-90.
  6. S Naik, Amitha M Hegde. Mineral trioxide aggregate as a pulpotomy agent in primary molars, An in vivo study. Jn.Indian Soc PedodPrev Dent 2005; 23: 13–16.
  7. Kahl J, Easton J, Johnson G, Zuk J, Wilson S, Galinkin J. Formocresol blood levels in children receiving dental treatment under general anaesthesia. Pediatr Dent 2008;30:393-9. 8. Patchett CL, Srinivasan V, Waterhouse PJ. Is there life after Buckley’s formocresol? Part II – Development of a protocol for the management of extensive caries in the primary molar. Int J Paediatr Dent 2006;16:199-206.
  8. Yoshiba K, Yoshiba N, Iwaku M. Histological observations of hard tissue barrier formation in amputated dental pulp capped with alpha-tricalcium phosphate containing calcium hydroxide. Endod Dent Traumatol1994;10:113-20.
  9. Aeinehchi M, Dadvand S, Fayazi S, Bayat-Movahed S. Randomizedcontrolled trial of mineral trioxide aggregate and formocresol forpulpotomy in primary molar teeth. Int Endod J 2007;40:261-7
  10. 11.Jayam C, Mitra M, Mishra J, Bhattacharya B, Jana B. Evaluation and comparison of white mineral trioxide aggregate and formocresol medicaments in primary tooth pulpotomy: Clinical and radiographic study. J Indian Soc PedodPrev Dent 2014;32:13-8.
  11. Ford TR, Torabinejad M, Abedi HR, Bakland LK, Kariyawasam SP.Using mineral trioxide aggregate as a pulp-capping material. J Am Dent Assoc 1996;127: 1491–1494.

How to cite

Journal

International Journal of Dental Sciences & Research

ISSN

-

Periodicity

Bi-Annual